What is GLP-1?

What is GLP-1?

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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 38 million Americans have diabetes—about 1 in 10 people—with 90% to 95% of them diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. While this condition typically develops in adults over 45, it is increasingly affecting children, teens, and young adults.

One treatment option gaining attention is GLP-1 receptor agonists, a class of medications that help regulate blood sugar, appetite, and metabolism. Originally developed for type 2 diabetes, FDA-approved GLP-1 medications like Semaglutide (Wegovy, Ozempic) and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound) are now also used for medical weight management.

How Does GLP-1 Work in the Body?

GLP-1 plays a crucial role in blood sugar regulation, appetite control, and digestion. It helps maintain metabolic balance through the following mechanisms:

  • Regulating Blood Sugar Levels – Stimulates insulin release while reducing glucagon secretion, helping to stabilize blood sugar.

  • Controlling Appetite – Signals the brain to reduce hunger and increase satiety, making it easier to manage calorie intake.

  • Slowing Gastric Emptying – Delays food movement through the stomach, preventing blood sugar spikes and promoting fullness.

What Are the Most Common GLP-1 Medications for Weight Loss and Diabetes?

GLP-1 receptor agonists are widely used to treat type 2 diabetes and support medical weight management. Certain FDA-approved GLP-1 medications are indicated for chronic weight management, while others may be used off-label under medical supervision.

  • Compunded Semaglutide (Wegovy, Ozempic) – FDA-approved for type 2 diabetes and, in the case of Wegovy, chronic weight management in certain adults. It mimics GLP-1 to reduce hunger and improve insulin sensitivity.

  • Tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound) – A dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, providing enhanced weight management and blood sugar control. Zepbound is FDA-approved for weight management, while Mounjaro is indicated for type 2 diabetes.

  • Compounded Tirzepatide – A pharmacy-prepared alternative that may be prescribed when FDA-approved options are unavailable or unsuitable.

  • Liraglutide (Saxenda, Victoza) – Used for appetite control and glucose regulation, helping individuals with diabetes and obesity manage their condition effectively. Saxenda is FDA-approved for weight management, while Victoza is used for diabetes treatment.

How Do GLP-1 Medications Support Weight Loss?

GLP-1 medications may assist individuals in managing weight when combined with appropriate lifestyle modifications, as advised by a healthcare provider. These medications work by:

  • Reducing Appetite – Helping individuals consume fewer calories naturally by increasing satiety.

  • Enhancing Insulin Sensitivity – Supporting better metabolic function and improving the body's response to glucose.

  • Regulating Digestion – Slowing food movement through the stomach, reducing cravings, and stabilizing blood sugar levels.

Who Can Benefit from GLP-1 Treatments?

GLP-1 receptor agonists may be an option for individuals struggling with weight management and metabolic disorders, under medical supervision:

  • Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes – Improves blood sugar control and may help reduce cardiovascular risk.

  • Those Seeking Medical Weight Management – Some GLP-1 medications are FDA-approved for chronic weight management in adults with obesity or overweight individuals with weight-related conditions.

  • People with Insulin Resistance – Helps regulate blood sugar and improve metabolism, potentially reducing the risk of diabetes and other metabolic disorders.

Get your GLP-1 Medication with Biofuse

Booking your GLP-1 consultation is simple. You can reserve an appointment online or contact a Biofuse location directly. Each location has a Google Business Profile for easy access to directions and contact details.

Biofuse Locations Offering GLP-1 Treatment

Michigan

Idaho

GLP-1 in Boise, Idaho
Biofuse | IV & Ketamine Therapy
7610 W State St #125, Boise, ID 83714
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